Black Peacock Lionfish (Pterois Volitan)

The Black Peacock Lionfish, a rare color variant of the classic Volitan Lionfish, is a stunning predatory species that commands attention in any marine aquarium. Its dark, dramatic coloration combined with its long, flowing fins makes it a striking centerpiece for larger fish-only setups. Known for its slow, graceful movements and unique hunting behavior, this lionfish is ideal for experienced aquarists who can accommodate its predatory nature and size.

Care Information

• Maximum Size: Up to 15 inches.
• Tank Size: 120 gallons minimum; requires a spacious tank with ample swimming room and rockwork for shelter.
• Diet: Carnivorous; feeds on small fish, crustaceans, and other meaty prey in the wild. In captivity, it can be trained to accept frozen foods like silversides, krill, and squid, though live food may be required initially.
• Water Temp: 72-78°F.
• Salinity: 1.020-1.025.
• Aggression: Predatory; non-aggressive toward non-prey species but will consume smaller fish or invertebrates.
• Skill Level: Intermediate to Advanced; requires a stable tank environment and careful tankmate selection.
• Reef Compatibility: Not reef-safe; while it does not harm corals, it will prey on small fish and crustaceans, making it unsuitable for mixed reef tanks.

Special Feature - Dramatic Black Coloration
The Black Peacock Lionfish stands out due to its dark, moody coloration, which enhances its already dramatic appearance. Its long, feather-like pectoral fins and bold stripes make it a visually captivating species.

Compatibility
This lionfish is best kept in fish-only setups with tankmates that are too large to be considered prey. Suitable companions include groupers, larger wrasses, and tangs. Avoid housing it with small fish, shrimp, or other vulnerable invertebrates.

Coloration

• Indo-Pacific Region: The Black Peacock Lionfish features a dark body with bold, contrasting stripes of black, brown, and white, making it a rare and striking variant of the classic Volitan Lionfish. Its elongated, flowing fins add an elegant touch​.

Typical Habitat

• Distribution: Found throughout the Indo-Pacific, typically in coral reefs, lagoons, and rocky outcrops where it hunts for prey. In aquariums, it thrives in tanks with stable water parameters, plenty of hiding spots, and minimal competition for food​.

Special Note - Venomous Spines
The Black Peacock Lionfish has venomous dorsal spines used for defense. Exercise caution when handling or maintaining the tank to avoid accidental stings.